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Soil Properties in Two Soil Profiles from Terraces of the Nam Co Lake in Tibet, China
  • ISSN号:1672-6316
  • 期刊名称:山地科学学报(英文版)
  • 时间:0
  • 页码:354-361
  • 语言:中文
  • 分类:S153[农业科学—土壤学;农业科学—农业基础科学] K928.43[历史地理—人文地理学]
  • 作者机构:[1]Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China, [2]Department of Physical Geography, Freie University of Berlin, Berlin12249, Germany, [3]State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, [4]College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing100871, China
  • 相关基金:This work is supported by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. kzcx2-yw-104) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 40730101 and 40671023).
  • 相关项目:青藏高原腹地冰川冰水地貌发育的耦合对全球变化的响应研究
中文摘要:

这篇文章在西藏从 Nam 公司湖的平台在二土壤侧面调查土壤性质,中国。与到东方的一个斜坡方面,侧面 1 是 37 m,并且到西南,侧面 2 是在湖水平上面的 32 m。分别地, 12 和九层基于颜色,质地,结构,潮湿内容,碳酸盐的存在,和根密度在侧面 1 和侧面 2 被识别。水内容,全部的器官的碳,全部的无机的碳,全部的碳, pH 价值和电的电导率的谷物尺寸和大小都为每件样品被分析。结果证明因为在冷、干旱的区域捱过的稀少的植被范围和弱化学药品,土壤糟糕被开发。结果也显示土壤性质在二侧面之间是不同的并且建议土壤更好在比在侧面 2 的侧面 1 被开发。这些差别被归功于到地形的不同,植被并且预定。侧面 1 作为与侧面 2 相比面对到东方面对到西南并且得到更少的曝晒并且因此更少的蒸发。因此,植被在比在侧面 2 的侧面 1 更好成长。标明日期的放射性碳和介绍 1 的 OSL 标明日期表演比介绍 2 经历了形成过程的更长的土壤,它对在侧面 1 的土壤发展有用。

英文摘要:

This article investigates the soil properties in two soil profiles from the terraces of the Nam Co Lake in Tibet, China. Profile 1, with a slope aspect to east, is 37 m, and profile 2, to southwest, is 32 m above the lake level. Twelve and nine layers were identified in profile 1 and profile 2, respectively, based on the color, texture, structure, moisture content, presence of carbonate, and root density. Grain sizes and measurements of water content, total organic carbon, total inorganic carbon, total carbon, pH value and electrical conductivity were all analyzed for each sample. The results show that soil is poorly developed because of sparse vegetation coverage and weak chemical weathering in the cold and arid area. The results also indicate that the soil properties are different between the two profiles and suggest that soil is better developed in profile 1 than in profile 2. These differences are ascribed to the dissimilarity of landform, vegetation and timing. Profile 1 faces to east as compared with profile 2 facing to southwest and gets less insolation and therefore less evaporation. Thus, vegetation grows better in profile 1 than in profile 2. Radiocarbon dating and OSL dating show that profile 1 underwent a longer soil forming process than profile 2, which is helpful for the soil development in profile 1.

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期刊信息
  • 《山地科学学报:英文版》
  • 主管单位:
  • 主办单位:中国科学院山地灾害与环境研究所
  • 主编:
  • 地址:四川成都一环路南二段16号
  • 邮编:610041
  • 邮箱:yudf@imde.ac.cn
  • 电话:028-85252110 85252044
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1672-6316
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:51-1668/P
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 英国农业与生物科学研究中心文摘,荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国地质文献预评数据库,美国剑桥科学文摘,美国科学引文索引(扩展库)
  • 被引量:84