我国竹材资源丰富,竹结构具有与木结构相似的优良品质,可实现“以竹代木”。结合抗震安居房构件的选用,介绍了相关的竹材产品及其力学性能,竹材在力学性能方面优于普通木材,在竹结构设计时应根据构件特点综合考虑竹材产品类型;同时,系统地论述了现代竹结构抗震安居房的设计与施工技术,采用梁柱结构体系为主的结构体系及金属节点的节点形式,实现了竹结构的快速集成装配施工。
China has rich bamboo resources. The bamboo structures have a similar good quality to wood structures, thus using bamboo instead of wood can be realized. The bamboo products and their mechanical properties were introduced linking to the components choice of the anti-seismic living room. The bamboo in general is better than the ordinary wood in mechanical properties. The type of bamboo products should be considered according to the component characteristics in the design of the bamboo structures. At the same time, the design and construction technology of the modem bamboo anti-seismic living room were discussed systematically. Post and beam construction and metal nodes were employed in the bamboo structures to achieve the rapid integration of the fabricated construction.