中文摘要：

在这份报纸，模型汽轮机(1 kW ) 和完整的规模(10 kW ) 试验分别地，汽轮机在一辆拖引的坦克和盆被执行，海上的完整的规模汽轮机的测试被进行。由在模型汽轮机之间的比较(D = 0.7 m ) 并且完整的规模汽轮机(D = 2.0 m ) ，最大值随汽轮机的直径的增加驱动系数增加，这被显示出。海上的测试结果被用来学习水平轴汽轮机的水动力学表演，并且为设计提供一个基础。试验性的结果能验证数字模拟结果的精确性。

英文摘要：

In this paper, experiments of both the model turbine （1 kW） and the full scale （10 kW） turbine are carried out in a towing tank and a basin, respectively, and the test of the full scale turbine on the sea is conducted. By comparison between the model turbine （D = 0.7 m） and the full scale turbine （D = 2.0 m）, it is shown that the maximum power coefficient increases with the increase of the diameter of the turbine. The test results on the sea are used to study the hydrodynamic performances of the horizontal axis turbine, and provide a basis for the design. Experimental results can validate the accuracy of the numerical simulation results.