利用GOCAD软件的参数建模功能,将成都地铁某段线路沿线声波测试法测得的各层岩土体的纵、横波传播速度作为区域化随机变量进行属性地质模型的构建,沿地铁走向建立的三维地质模型不仅可以体现沿线地层空间分布规律特征,而且可以直观展现出地质体的动弹性力学特性,实现了地质体空间结构展布与力学特征的结合和可视化,并且通过GOCAD软件提供的地质统计分析方法来预测模型中任意点的参数值,更有助于观察声波参数在研究区域内的变化趋势,可简捷高效对地铁沿线建筑土类型及场地级别进行划分,从而方便工程设计人员更加便捷详细地获得直观、准确的工程地质信息。
Based on the parametric modeling capabilities of GOCAD, this paper gets the data of the shear wavevelocity and the longitudinal wave velocity which were measured by acoustic test method on each stratum alongthe subway in Chengdu . They were used as the regionalized random variables to build attributive geologic model.The established 3D geological model can not only reflect the characteristics of stratum spatial distribution but alsointuitively show the dynamic elastic mechanics characteristics of geologic body. It achieved combination and visu-alization of the distribution of spatial structure and mechanical properties. In addition, the use of kinds of geolog-ical statistical analysis methods provided by GOCAD software canpredict any parameter values of arbitrary pointin the model and well observe the change trend of acoustic parameters in the study area, which can be simple andefficient to evaluate the soil type and site level along the subway, assisting designers in achieving intuitive andaccurate engineering geological information conveniently.