21世纪是人类全面认识、开发利用和保护海洋的新世纪。开展海洋经济活动,是以海洋资源为对象而展开的生产、交换、分配和消费活动。在取得显著成果的同时,也对海洋生态经济系统的健康造成了损害,如海洋生态环境被破坏、海洋生物资源开发过度、赤潮灾害现象时有发生等。在文中建立了“海洋生态经济健康评价信息系统”,对海洋生态经济健康相关因素监测值系统化管理,为海洋生态经济健康程度的评判,动态预测海洋生态灾害发生提供了科学的依据。
The world has begun to realize, develop and protect ocean since the 21th century. Although economic activities of developing ocean which include production, exchanging, distribution and consumption of the marine resources have brought good results, they are doing a lot of harm to the health of the marine ecologic economic system simultaneously, such as the marine ecologic environment is damaged, the marine living resources are overdeveloped, red tide happens between whiles. Health evaluating information system for the marine ecologic economic system is established in this paper, which manages the monitored values of the elements related to the health of the marine ecologic economic system. The health degree of the marine ecologic economic system can be judged and the marine ecologic catastrophes can be predicted dynamically based on the information system brought out in the paper.