中文摘要：

矿业可持续发展是关系到社会、经济发展的重大问题.衡阳市矿业发展存在可开发利用资源储量不足、多数矿山企业规模小、资源回收利用率低、资源浪费严重、矿产品深加工落后、矿山生态环境破坏等问题.实现矿业可持续发展的措施主要有：1）加强地质勘查工作,2）加强4个矿产资源重点开发区域规划和开发工作;3）优化矿山企业结构,加强矿产品精深加工;4）加强矿山环境保护和治理,建立矿山生态环境准入制度和条件,开展7个重点区域的矿山生态环境恢复治理工作.

英文摘要：

Sustainable development of mining industry is important to the development of society and economy. The mining industry of Hengyang had many problems such as resource reserves for mining are insufficient, there are many small mines with low recover rate of resources, the deep processing of ore productions lags behind, environment of mines is destroyed, and so on. The measures for sustainable development of mining industry in programming and exploitation in 4 key areas;3 ） optimizing structure of mine enterprise and enhancing deep processing of ore production;4） enhancing environmental protection and restoration in mines, establishing admittance system for mine environment, and restoring environment in 7 key mining areas.