认证加密方案实现了机密性和完整性两大安全功能,具有广泛的研究和应用前景.其设计涉及到分组密码、哈希函数、流密码等方面的研究,涵盖了对称密码学研究的方方面面,有较强的理论意义和实用价值.认证加密的设计与分析方法逐渐趋于成熟.近几年,CAESAR竞赛掀起了新一轮认证加密方案研究的热潮,涌现了大量新颖的设计方案,给相关研究提供了很好的研究对象.认证加密方案的设计和分析,存在一些没有解决的问题,值得进一步分析和探讨.从认证加密方案的研究背景、设计方法、问题与挑战和趋势与展望等方面做了相应的概括与总结.
Authenticated encryption scheme achieves both confidentiality and integrity, which brings a wide range of research and application scenarios. Its design involves block ciphers, hash functions, stream ciphers and other research. It covers all aspects of symmetric cryptography and has good theoretical study and practical value. The design and analysis methods of authenticated encryption are becoming maturer. In recent years, CAESAR competition set off a new round of research upsurge of authenticated encryption scheme. A large number of new design are springing up, providing some good study models to related fields. While there are still some unresolved issues and challenges for future research, worthy of further analysis and discussion. This paper discusses advances in authenticated encryption schemes, design patterns, related problems and challenges and future study trends and makes the corresponding overview and summary.