中文摘要：

为了满足北京旧城中进行地铁站点建设的需要,完善其与城市环境和历史文脉的衔接,通过对北京地铁站点空间现状进行实地调研和资料梳理,从宏观层次、中观层次和微观层次3个方面研究处理地铁建设与历史城市保护之间矛盾的方法,探讨历史城市中地铁站点空间设计的新特点等关键问题。从城市设计与地铁布局两者关系和保护并延续旧城历史空间文脉的2个角度,探讨北京旧城中的地铁站点空间设计模式,以期为其他类似旧城地铁站点规划设计提供借鉴。

英文摘要：

In order to meet the needs of the construction of subway stations in the old city of Beijing and improve the agreement between the subway station and the old city views, a field survey and information analysis on the present situation of the space design in Beijing subway stations was carried out. The solution to the contradictions between subway construction and preservation for historical city was studied, as well as the new features and other key issues of the space design in subway stations of the historical cities from macro, meso and micro levels. The space design pattern of the subway stations in the old city of Beijing was discussed from two perspectives, which are the relationship between urban design and the subway distribution and the preservation and continuation of historical space context of the old city. The research work of this paper could be referred by other similar urban subway station planning and design.