中文摘要：

森林资源采伐管理制度，对促进森林可持续经营，保障森林经营者利益，以及有效保护森林资源具有重要作用。现行的森林采伐管理法律法规，是一个自上而下、层次分明的有机整体。本文总结了现行森林资源采伐管理政策主要法规，分析了森林资源采伐管理的背景变化，以及现行的森林资源采伐管理政策在保障经营者利益、政策形式和促进森林可持续经营方面存在的问题。在此基础上，提出了森林资源采伐管理政策改革的对策。

英文摘要：

Harvesting of forest resources management system plays an important role in promoting sustainable forest management, protecting the interests of forest managers, and the effective protection of forest resources. The current harvesting forest management laws and regulations are viewed as a top - down, structured organic whole. This article smnmarizes the main laws and regulations of the current harvesting of forest resources management policy, analyzes the background changes in harvesting of the forest resources management system and some existing problems in harvesting of the forest resources management policies from aspect of protecting the interests of manager, policy forms and promoting sustainable forest management. On this basis, the reform strategy of the harvesting of forest resources management policy is proposed.