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Electromechanical coupling effect on electronic properties of double-walled boron nitride nanotubes
  • ISSN号:0567-7718
  • 期刊名称:Acta Mechanica Sinica
  • 时间:2012.12.12
  • 页码:1532-1538
  • 分类:O481[理学—固体物理;理学—物理] TQ127.1[化学工程—无机化工]
  • 作者机构:[1]Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science,Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA, [2]Key Laboratory for Intelligent Nano Materialsand Devices of Ministry of Educationand Institute of Nano Science,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics210016 Nanjing, China
  • 相关基金:The project was supported by the 973 Program (2012CB933403 and 2013CB932604), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11172124 and 91023026), Jiangsu Province Natural Sci- ence Foundation (BK2011722), MOE doctoral discipline Founda- tion (20113218120033), China and Jiangsu Province Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2012T50494, 20110490132 and 1002015B), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (NS2012067). The work at Rice was supported by the National Sci- ence Foundation (CMMI and NIRT) and in part by the U.S. Army Research Office MURI (W911NF-I 1-1-0362).
  • 相关项目:功能基底上偏压调控的石墨烯自旋磁性器件原理、制造基础与稳定性研究
中文摘要:

我们由使用光线的紧张和联合外部电场在之字形双 walled 硼氮化物 nanotubes (DBNNT ) 在新奇乐队调整的第一原则的研究上报导。我们证明在 DBNNT 的内部、外部的墙之间的乐队排列能从类型被调节我与增加光线的紧张打 II,伴随了与一对间接乐队差距转变和实质的差距减小直接。乐队差距能被使用一个横向的电场进一步显著地减少。与光线的紧张联合电场使在 undeformed 比那各向异性、更显著的导致地的差距减小成为 DBNNT。特别地,对光线的紧张垂直的电场导致的差距变化在所有调整之中是最显著的。由在 DBNNT 的机电的联合的这些悦耳的性质将极大地在未来 nanoelectronics 充实他们的万用的应用。

英文摘要:

We report on a first-principles study of a novel band modulation in zigzag double-walled boron nitride nan- otubes (DBNNTs) by applying radial strain and coupled ex- ternal electric field. We show that the band alignment be- tween the inner and outer walls of the DBNNTs can be tuned from type I to type II with increasing radial strain, accompa- nied with a direct to indirect band gap transition and a sub- stantial gap reduction. The band gap can be further signifi- cantly reduced by applying a transverse electric field. The coupling of electric field with the radial strain makes the field-induced gap reduction being anisotropic and more re- markable than that in undeformed DBNNTs. In particular, the gap variation induced by electric field perpendicular to the radial strain is the most remarkable among all the modu-lations. These tunable properties by electromechanical cou- pling in DBNNTs will greatly enrich their versatile applica- tions in future nanoelectronics.

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期刊信息
  • 《力学学报:英文版》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术协会
  • 主办单位:中国力学学会 中国科学院力学研究所
  • 主编:卢天健
  • 地址:北京市海淀区北四环西路15号
  • 邮编:100190
  • 邮箱:actams@cstam.org.cn
  • 电话:010-62536271
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0567-7718
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-2063/O3
  • 邮发代号:2-703
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 被引量:352