本文运用半结构式访谈的研究方法,分析中国城市地区长期失能老人照料模式的特点。通过对武汉市和广州市13名居家和21名居住在养老院的长期失能老人的访谈,发现其照料模式存在以下特点:第一,非正式支持与正式支持之间呈现的是介于“替代模式”和“互补模式”的“补充模式”;第二,在照料任务的实现上呈现出“隔断效应”;第三,长期失能老人网络不断缩小,体现出“核心化”的趋势。
It is important to strengthen the management of population and lay down regional economic sustainable development policy for accurately grasping the floating population scale, structure and floating direction. The paper analyzes the fundamen- tal laws of provinces floating population in China based on 6th census data. The analysis results show that the floating popula- tion scale is expanding,the floating population distribution is agglomeration,the men and young people are more ,the education level is increase, the employment is mainly simple labor. The cause of floating is mainly for workers and business.