中文摘要：

安徽休宁是我国山泉流水养鱼发源地之一。休宁山泉流水养鱼系统传承千年,改善了当地居民生活条件,影响了当地人的思想观念,留下了鱼池、渔具、鱼俗、鱼龙舞、鱼故事传说等丰富的资源,成为中国重要农业文化遗产,具有历史、文化、生态、示范等价值。对休宁山泉流水养鱼系统进行空间保护,挖掘文化内涵,发展生态渔业、休闲渔业、乡村旅游等,对我国农业文化传承、农业可持续发展和农业功能的拓展具有重要的科学和实践意义。

英文摘要：

Xiuning in Anhui Province is one of the birthplaces of mountain spring water fish farming in China. Xiuning mountain spring water fish farming system has lasted for over a thousand years, which im-proves the living conditions of local residents, affect the local peoples ideas, leaving behind rich resources of fish ponds, fishing tackles, fish-dragon dance, fish stories and so on. It has become an important agri-cultural cultural heritage in China with the value of history, culture, ecology and demonstration. It is of scientific and practical significance for Chinas agricultural cultural inheritance, agricultural sustainable de-velopment and expansion of agricultural function by spatially protecting Xiuning mountain spring water fish farming system, exploring cultural connotation, and developing ecological fishery, leisure fishery, and rural tourism.