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Comparison of Treatment Outcomes of Ticagrelor and Clopidogrel among Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Meta-analysis
  • ISSN号:1005-9202
  • 期刊名称:《中国老年学杂志》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:R541.4[医药卫生—心血管疾病;医药卫生—临床医学;医药卫生—内科学]
  • 作者机构:Department of Cardiology, the First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University
  • 相关基金:supported by the grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81470387);Hubei Province’s Outstanding Medical Academic Leader Program,China
中文摘要:

We performed a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials(RCTs) to investigate the efficacy and safety of ticagrelor(TIC) vs. clopidogrel(CLO) in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI). In Jun 2016, a literature search was started and all the studies were conducted from 2010 to 2015. We systematically searched the literature through the MEDLINE database, Cochrane library, and EMBASE database. Quality assessments were evaluated with Jadad quality scale. Data were extracted considering the characteristics of efficacy and safety designs. Six RCTs enrolling 26 244 participants and satisfying the inclusion criteria were finally analyzed. There was a significant decrease of all-cause mortality(MD=0.83, 95%CI=0.74–0.93, P=0.001) and myocardial infarction(MI)(MD=0.78, 95%CI=0.70–0.88, P=0.000). There were no significant differences in stroke(MD=1.34, 95%CI=0.99–1.79, P=0.06), total bleeding(MD=0.97, 95%CI=0.84–1.12, P=0.66), minor or major bleeding(MD=1.06, 95%CI=0.94–1.19, P=0.35) in patients undergoing PCI after treatment with TIC vs. CLO. TIC could be more significant in decreasing all-cause mortality and MI than CLO, but there were no significant differences between TIC and CLO in inhibiting stroke, major bleeding, major or minor bleeding in patients undergoing PCI.

英文摘要:

We performed a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to investigate the efficacy and safety of ticagrelor (TIC) vs. clopidogrel (CLO) in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). In Jun 2016, a literature search was started and all the studies were conducted from 2010 to 2015. We systematically searched the literature through the MEDLINE database, Cochrane library, and EMBASE database. Quality assessments were evaluated with Jadad quality scale. Data were extracted considering the characteristics of efficacy and safety designs. Six RCTs enrolling 26 244 participants and satisfying the inclusion criteria were finally analyzed. There was a significant decrease of all-cause mortality (MD=0.83, 95%CI=0.74-0.93, P=0.001) and myocardial infarction (MI) (MD=0.78, 95%CI=0.70-0.88, P=0.000). There were no significant differences in stroke (MD=1.34, 95%CI=0.99-1.79, P=0.06), total bleeding (MD=0.97, 95%CI=0.84-1.12, P=0.66), minor or major bleeding (MD=1.06, 95%CI=0.94-1.19, P=0.35) in patients undergoing PCI after treatment with TIC vs. CLO. TIC could be more significant in decreasing all-cause mortality and MI than CLO, but there were no significant differences between TIC and CLO in inhibiting stroke, major bleeding, major or minor bleeding in patients undergoing PCI.

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期刊信息
  • 《中国老年学杂志》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中国老年学学会
  • 主办单位:中国老年学学会 吉林省医学期刊社
  • 主编:陈可冀 赵吉光
  • 地址:长春市建政路971号
  • 邮编:130061
  • 邮箱:okgood911@126.com
  • 电话:0431-88923384 88940685
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1005-9202
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:22-1241/R
  • 邮发代号:12-74
  • 获奖情况:
  • 第二届北方优秀期刊,吉林省双十佳期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),英国农业与生物科学研究中心文摘,波兰哥白尼索引,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:105001