中文摘要：

自1969年发现＂顶核加压反应＂后,学者们不断探索小脑顶核的奥秘,其功能越来越受到关注。近年来,电刺激小脑顶核（FNS）的研究从基础实验拓展到临床应用。大量实验证实,经颅FNS是一种无创、安全、有效的治疗脑血管病的物理治疗方法,能提高临床疗效,改善预后。FNS的临床应用日趋成熟,成为脑血管病康复治疗的手段之一。

英文摘要：

Since ′fastigial pressor response′ was discovered in 1969,the scholars have been working hard on exploring mystery of fastigial nucleus and paying attention to its function.Nowadays,researches on fastigial nucleus stimulation（FNS）have expanded from basic experiments to clinical application.A large number of experiments have confirmed that transcranial FNS is noninvasive,safe,and effective for cerebrovascular disease,which can improve the therapeutic effect and the prognosis.It has become one of the means of rehabilitation of cerebrovascular disease along with the maturing of FNS clinical application.