中文摘要：

在对农民（工）的传统身份进行简要回溯的基础上,力图通过历史性的社会结构分析,对这一群体的身份认同进行梳理。在梳理的过程中,聚焦制度结构变迁与农民工实际的生活处境,以消费为分析主轴,重点考察老一代农民工与新生代农民工之间出现的认同差异。在高度流动性和商品化的消费时代大背景下,作为农民工主体的新生代农民工,正面临着重新适应新环境和建立“认同”的过程,出现了新的、以消费为取向的身份认同转向。

英文摘要：

On the basis of the farmers （workers） a brief retrospective of the traditional identity of the force, this article aims to sort out the identity of this group identity by the historic social context analysis. In this process, the author tried to focus on institutional structure changes and the actual living conditions of migrant workers, consumer-axis analysis, also emphasized on the recognition of discrepancies between the old and the new generation of migrant workers. In the context of high degree of liquidity and commercialized consumer era, the new generation migrant workers, as the main body of migrant workers, are facing a process of re-adapting to the new environment and establishing ＂identity＂ target. A new consumer-o- riented identity also appear within this process.