中文摘要：

综述了国内外工程陶瓷的激光和电火花加工技术最新研究成果，对超声波、等离子、磨料水射流、微波等特种加工技术、复合加工技术以及在传统磨削技术基础上发展起来的ELID磨削技术进行了评述，分析得出工程陶瓷先进加工技术发展的必然趋势是多种先进加工技术相复合的加工技术。

英文摘要：

Based on the comprehensive summary of latest research achievements of laser and EDM technologies at home and abroad, the other advanced machining technologies were summarized briefly, such as ultrasonic wave, microwave, plasma arc and abrasive water-jet machining techniques and their compaund machining technologies, as well as ELID grinding technologies developed on the basis of traditional grinding technology. In the last, it was forecasted that the necessary direction of advanced technologies used for ceramics will be combinatorial machining technologies of two or more kinds of advanced technologies.