中文摘要：

【目的】研究基于国营农场规模化农业生产模式下作物生产信息管理系统的作用、功能、以及设计和实现方法。【方法】以新疆兵团农场为例分析国营农场的作物生产信息管理特点,合理划分角色和功能,使用BS（Browser/Server）和CS（Client/Server）混合软件结构模式,基于.net技术体系采用面向对象程序设计方法。【结果】开发了适用于国营农场的作物生产信息管理系统并在兵团130团场进行试运行,系统融合RS和GIS技术,提供了信息采集、录入、管理、统计分析等功能,能够满足国营农场生产管理要求,大大提高工作效率。系统采用基于服务的软件结构,将数据访问封装为Web服务,初步提供异构系统数据共享支持。【结论】通过设计和开发基于中国国情的农作物生产信息管理系统,提高了国营农场的管理效率,并为精准农业相关技术在生产中的充分应用提供了数据支持和系统架构上的探索。

英文摘要：

【Objective】The purpose of the study is to research the effects,functions,designing and implementation methods of crop production management information system based on large-scale agricultural production of state-operated farm【.Method】Using a farm of the production and construction corps of Xinjiang as an example,the characteristics of crop production management information system for state-operated farm were analyzed and the roles and functions should be assigned reasonably.The system architecture is mixed by BS（Browser/Server） and CS（Client/Server）,developed by object oriented programming method based on.net technology.【Result】A crop production management information system was developed by using the mixed RS and GIS technologies and running on the 130 farms of the construction corps.It involves functions such as information collection,entering,management and analysis,which could meet the requirements of crop production management of state-operated farms and made work more efficient.The service based architecture is used to envelope the data access method and support data sharing for heterogeneous systems【.Conclusion】Through designing and development of crop production management information system based on the nation conditions to elevate the managerial efficiency of state-operated farms,thus providing the data support and tentative exploration of system architecture for full use of technologies related to precision agriculture.