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东北地区产业发展与工业SO_2排放的时空耦合效应
  • ISSN号:1000-0690
  • 期刊名称:《地理科学》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:F062.4[经济管理—政治经济学]
  • 作者机构:[1]中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室,北京100101, [2]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101, [3]中国科学院大学,北京100049
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(71541020,41371142,41430636)资助
中文摘要:

以工业SO2为对象,以东北地级市1为研究单元,运用脱钩指数分析了工业产值变化与SO2排放规模变化的动态耦合关系及空间格局,并利用LMDI因素分解法对各地市工业SO2排放变化从规模增长、结构转型和技术升级3方面进行解析。研究发现,在东北地区产业发展过程中,工业产值规模的增长对工业SO2排放增长呈现正向驱动;而工业技术的进步和节能减排措施的使用促进了工业SO2排放的降低,而产业结构的作用因区域而异。在环渤海湾地区以及辽源、松原、鹤岗、伊春、七台河、绥化等以木材加工和煤电为核心产业发展的城市,能源基础原材料产业比重的上升促进了地区工业SO2排放的增加。最后根据不同地市工业SO2减排的主要驱动因素和限制因素,针对性的分类型、分区域提出促进东北地区产业绿色转型的政策建议。

英文摘要:

In order to find the impact of industrial transformation on the industrial pollution discharge and its spatial pattern,this article analyzes the dynamic coupling relationship between industrial growth and SO2 emission with the index of decoupling coefficients with industrial SO2 as the object and prefecture level city of as the unit.It was found that the industrial outputs of cities in Northeast China have really increased while its industrial SO2 emission decreased in 2005-2013.So,the revitalization of old industrial base in Northeast China could be seen as"green revitalization".Then,the LMDI model was used to divide the decoupling coefficients into scale,industrial structure and technology upgrading effect.This article found that the scale effect expressed as growth of industrial output value has a positive driving impact on the growth of industrial SO2emissions;industrial technology progress promotes the industrial SO2 emission reduction,and industrial structure's role varies from city to city.Mostly,the higher technology effect is concentrated in special industrial cities in the peripheral of mega city region while scale effect is concentrated in core mega city and coastal cities in Liaoning Province.Industrial transformation of Shenyang metropolitan area is significant and effective,where the development of equipment manufacture sector and decrease of ratio of high SO2-load sectors in total output had led into the reducing of SO2 emission.On the other side,in the cities around Bohai Sea of Liaoning Province and cities with wood processing and basic energy and raw material industries as regional pillar industry in Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces,the rising of ratio of energy and basic material sector to total industrial output has led to the growth of industrial SO2 emission.Finally,according to the main driving factors and limiting factors of SO2 emission reduction in different cities,this article puts forward policy recommendations to promote the green transformation in Northeast China.

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期刊信息
  • 《地理科学》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中科院
  • 主办单位:中国科学院 东北地理与农业生态研究所
  • 主编:陆大道
  • 地址:长春市高新北区盛北大街4888号
  • 邮编:130012
  • 邮箱:geoscien@iga.ac.cn
  • 电话:0431-85542212 85542217
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-0690
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:22-1124/P
  • 邮发代号:8-31
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国自然科学核心期刊,中国地理学会优秀地理期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国剑桥科学文摘,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:39183