中文摘要：

近代物理学是众多杰出科学工作者的创新思维和创新能力的荟萃,其中的诸多案例是引导与培养学生的创新思维、创新能力不可多得的典范.就近代物理学的实际教学过程中,如何更好地将典型人物和典型事例融入近代物理知识的传授,从而有目的有意识地对学生进行创新思维和创新能力的培养做出一些尝试性的理论与实践探索.

英文摘要：

Modern physics is an excellent discipline holds accumulative essences of ideas and abilities of innovation and contributed by numerous extraordinary scientists for generations, in which lots of cases are the perfect examples that give proper guidance and cultivation of students＇ creative thinking and abilities. Focus on how to appropriately associate typical figures and cases with corresponding knowledge impartation during the process of practical teach- ing, and therefore purposely develop students＇ innovative thoughts and capabilities, making some tentative explora- tions both theoretically and practically.