森林公园是我国开展生态旅游的重要场所之一,森林生态旅游也是生态旅游的主要组成部分。文章以生态旅游原则为依据,构建了森林公园生态旅游发展评价指标体系,并基于全国27个省、自治区及直辖市的问卷调查数据分析,对我国森林公园生态旅游发展进行了评价分析,提出森林公园生态旅游可持续发展应重点关注推进旅游产业融合、挖掘民俗旅游产品、重视环境解说系统规划、完善符合生态化理念的基础与服务设施体系、加强环境监测系统建设、构建合理的社区参与机制、加强资金投入及注重生态旅游专业人才培养等方面对策建议,上述建议可对我国森林公园生态旅游发展与建设起到借鉴与指导作用。
Forest parks are one of the important kinds of destinations for the development of ecotourism in China. Based on the principles of ecotourism, an evaluation index system of ecotourism development in forest parks was established. This paper uses data from investigations in 27 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities in China to evaluate and analyze the ecotourism development of China's forest parks. In order to promote the sustainable development of ecotourism in forest parks, the paper suggests a number of measures, such as promoting the integration of the tourism industry and related industries, exploring folklore tourism products, planning an environmental interpretation system, perfecting the infrastructure and service facilities system in line with the principles of ecology, building an environmental monitoring system, setting up a reasonable mechanism for community participation, strengthening capital investment and investment management, and paying attention to the cultivation of professional talent for ecotourism. These measures can be used as references and guides to the development and construction of ecotourism in forest parks in China.