中文摘要：

目的调查伊犁地区变应性鼻炎（AR）的中医辨证分型,为中医药治疗提供更多依据。方法采用问卷调查形式,共在伊犁地区调查1 887人,并对AR患者进行中医辨证分型。结果 1 887人中患AR者242人,患病率为12.82%。其中肺气虚寒型167例（占69.01%）,脾气虚弱型32例（占13.22%）,肾阳不足型20例（占8.26%）,肺经伏热型23例（占9.51%）,AR患者中医证型构成比比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.01）。男性AR患病率为10.35%（94/908）,女性AR患病率为15.12%（148/979）,男女AR患病率间差异有统计学意义（P〈0.01）。不同年龄阶段的人群AR患病率比较,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.01）;其中青少年（〈21岁）AR患病率最高（27.08%）,与其他年龄段人群比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.01）。结论伊犁地区AR患者中医证型发病以肺气虚寒型最高,各个年龄阶段中青少年患病率偏高。

英文摘要：

Objective To survey the epidermiological features of allergie rhinitis（AR） traditional medicine case of Yili,is based on traditional Chinese medicine for more.Methods A survey on the TCM syndrome types of AR patients in 1 887 peoples was carried out with questionnarie.Results 242 people who suffered from AR in 1 887,the AR prevalence rate was 12.82%.Syndrome of deficiency of lung qi type 167 cases of illness（69.01%）,syndrome of deficiency of spleen qi type 32 cases of illness（13.22%）,syndrome of deficiency of kidney yang 20 cases of illness（8.26%）,syndrome of lung heat 23 cases of illness（9.51%）,syndromes in patients with AR constitute statistically significant difference compared（P0.01）.The prevalence of male was 10.35%（94/908）,the prevalence of female was 15.12%（148/979）,the prevalence of AR between men and women was statistically significant（P0.01）.Different age groups the prevalence of AR was statistically significant（P0.01）;The AR prevalence was highest（27.08%） in young（21 years）,which was statistically significant compared with other age groups（P0.01）.Conclusion Allergic rhinitis in traditional medicine syndrome of deficiency of lung qi type the masimum high prevalence,young people of all ages in the high prevalence.