针对遗传算法中的早收敛现象,提出了一种实数自适应并行遗传算法(real adaptive parallel genetic algorithm,RAPGA)。该算法采用了一种并行遗传进化结构,并将自适应交叉、变异算子引入到本算法中,增强和保持了种群的多样性。最后,通过与其他经典优化遗传算法进行比较显示,RAPGA对多个标准测试函数均表现出较好的搜索性能。
In order to prevent the premature convergence of genetic algorithm,this paper proposed real number coding and an adaptive parallel genetic operator to strengthen and preserve the diversity of population.Simulation results show that the real adaptive parallel genetic algorithm has an effective global search capacity.