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贵阳市大气降水中汞的分布特征
  • ISSN号:1000-4890
  • 期刊名称:《生态学杂志》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TQ534.9[化学工程—煤化学工程] TU271.1[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]
  • 作者机构:[1]State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry,Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guiyang 550081, People's Republic of China, [2]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049,People's Republic of China, [3]US EPA, Office of Research and Development, ResearchTriangle Park, Durham, NC 27709, USA
  • 相关基金:support was provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40773067)
中文摘要:

Continuous measurements of speciated atmospheric mercury(Hg), including gaseous elemental mercury(GEM), particulate mercury(PHg), and reactive gaseous mercury(RGM) were conducted in Guizhou Province, southwestern China. Guiyang Power Plant(GPP),Guiyang Wujiang Cement Plant, Guizhou Aluminum Plant(GAP), and Guiyang Forest Park(GFP) in Guiyang were selected as study sites. Automatic Atmospheric Mercury Speciation Analyzers(Tekran 2537A) were used for GEM analysis. PHg and RGM were simultaneously collected by a manual sampling system, including elutriator, coupler/impactor, KCl-coated annular denuder, and a ?lter holder.Results show that different emission sources dominate different species of Hg. The highest average GEM value was 22.2 ± 28.3 ngám-3and the lowest 6.1 ± 3.9 ngám-3,from samples collected at GPP and GAP, respectively. The maximum average PHg was 1984.9 pgám-3and the minimum average 55.9 pgám-3, also from GPP and GAP,respectively. Similarly, the highest average RGM of 68.8pgám-3was measured at GPP, and the lowest level of20.5 pgám-3was found at GAP. We conclude that coal combustion sources are still playing a key role in GEM;traf?c contributes signi?cantly to PHg; and domestic pollution dominates RGM.

英文摘要:

Continuous measurements of speciated atmo- spheric mercury (Hg), including gaseous elemental mer- cury (GEM), particulate mercury (PHg), and reactive gaseous mercury (RGM) were conducted in Guizhou Pro- vince, southwestern China. Guiyang Power Plant (GPP), Guiyang Wujiang Cement Plant, Guizhou Aluminum Plant (GAP), and Guiyang Forest Park (GFP) in Guiyang were selected as study sites. Automatic Atmospheric Mercury Speciation Analyzers (Tekran 2537A) were used for GEM analysis. PHg and RGM were simultaneously collected by a manual sampling system, including elutriator, coupler/ impactor, KCl-coated annular denuder, and a filter holder. Results show that different emission sources dominate different species of Hg. The highest average GEM value was 22.2 ±28.3 ng·m-3 and the lowest 6.1 ± 3.9 ng·m-3, from samples collected at GPP and GAP, respectively. The maximum average PHg was 1984.9 pg·m-3 and the mini- mum average 55.9 pg·m-3, also from GPP and GAP, respectively. Similarly, the highest average RGM of 68.8 pg·m-3 was measured at GPP, and the lowest level of 20.5 pg·m-3 was found at GAP. We conclude that coal combustion sources are still playing a key role in GEM; traffic contributes significantly to PHg; and domestic pol- lution dominates RGM.

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期刊信息
  • 《生态学杂志》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术协会
  • 主办单位:中国生态学学会
  • 主编:姬兰柱
  • 地址:沈阳市文化路72号
  • 邮编:110016
  • 邮箱:cje@iae.ac.cn
  • 电话:024-83970394
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-4890
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:21-1148/Q
  • 邮发代号:8-161
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国家“双效”期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰地学数据库,荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国生物科学数据库,英国动物学记录,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:55676