考虑到产学研协同创新价值链的整体利润和利益主体的利润受到利益主体的努力程度和合作程度双重因素影响,利用博弈论、冲突经济学的思想和方法,构建了基于双重努力的产学研协同创新价值链利润分配模型,并利用优化模型求解不协调和协调情况下的最优努力程度和最优合作程度,并以实际案例验证模型的有效性与合理性.结果表明,调整产学研利益主体的努力程度和合作程度,能够实现协同创新整体利润最大化.
Considering the dual influences of effort degree and cooperation degree of the interest objects on the whole benefits of university-industry collaborative innovation value chain and the profits of the interest objects, it used the thought and methodology of the game theory and conflict economics, and constructed the profit distribution model of university-industry collaborative innovation value chain based on double efforts. Then, it utilized the optimization model to solve the optimal effort degree and the optimal cooperation degree with non-coordination and coordination. Finally, an example was analyzed to illustrate the validity and rationality of the proposed model. The results show that adjusting the appropriate effort degree, cooperation degree and related parameters can maximize the overall interest of the university-industry collaborative innovation value chain.