位置:成果数据库 > 期刊 > 期刊详情页
不同环境条件下堆石料变形特性的试验研究
  • 期刊名称:清华大学水利水电工程系; 水沙科学与水利水电工程国家重点实验室
  • 时间:0
  • 页码:1413-1419
  • 语言:中文
  • 分类:TU473[建筑科学—结构工程;建筑科学—土工工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]清华大学水利水电工程系,北京100084, [2]水沙科学与水利水电工程国家重点实验室,北京100084
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(No.50639060 No.50879040); 高等学校博士点基金(No.2006003040); 973项目(No.2010CB732103)
  • 相关项目:堆石料风化过程与高堆石坝长期性态演化规律
中文摘要:

探讨了对处于受压状态的堆石料进行干湿、冷热变化等环境因素作用下力学性质研究的试验方法。使用新研制的堆石料风化试验仪,对某种泥质粉砂岩堆石料进行了干湿循环、冷热循环以及湿冷-干热耦合变化三种环境条件下的长期变形特性试验研究,探讨了堆石料长期劣化变形的机制。试验结果表明,干湿循环试验和湿冷-干热耦合循环均可导致堆石体产生较大幅度的附加变形,其变形机制包括湿化变形、堆石体颗粒湿胀和干缩循环变形以及堆石料的劣化变形等。环境因素的循环变化可导致堆石体颗粒的劣化,堆石体劣化变形是高土石坝后期变形的重要组成部分。

英文摘要:

An experimental method to investigate the long-term mechanical characteristics of loaded rockfill under different environmental conditions of drying and wetting,cooling and heating is presented.A series of tests were performed by using a newly developed weathering test apparatus to study the long-term degradation strain mechanism of argillaceous siltstone rockfill under different environmental conditions including drying and wetting cycles,cooling and heating cycles and the coupled wetting-cooling and drying-heating cycles.The test results show that the drying and wetting cycles and the coupled wetting-cooling and drying-heating cycles can induce remarkable additional strains of loaded rockfill,including wetting strain,wet-swelling and dry-shrinking strain and rockfill particle degradation strain.It is shown that the changes of environmental factors can cause degradation of rockfill particle;and the degradation strain of rockfill is a key portion of the long-term strain of high rockfill dam.

同期刊论文项目
期刊论文 105 会议论文 6 获奖 4
同项目期刊论文