为掌握广东雷州九龙山红树林国家湿地公园鸟类的状况,2010-2014年冬季,采用样线法和样点法结合对该湿地公园内的鸟类进行了调查,统计分析了5种主要生境类型鸟类的多样性、均匀度、密度、优势度等指标。结果表明,2010-2014年冬季,该湿地公园内鸟类种类数量以冬候鸟、古北界为主,鸻形目和鹳形目无论从种类和数量上均占绝对优势,鸟类群落特征各年总体差别不大,但3大主要类群鸻鹬类、鹭类、鸥类个体数量出现了较大波动。
In order to understand the status of birds in Leizhou Jiulongshan Mangrove Wetland Park,the birds were investigated there by both point count method and line transects during the winter from 2010to2014.Such indexes as bird diversity,evenness,density and dominance were analyzed in the 5different main habitats.The results showed that in these 5winters:winter birds and palearctic birds were predominant;Charadriiformes and Ciconiiformes were dominant regardless of both species and quantity;though the character of birds community was similar in these 5years,the quantity of 3main groups Charadriidae,Ardeidae and Laridae varied widely.