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现代化城市的生态枢纽建设实证分析
  • ISSN号:1000-0585
  • 期刊名称:地理研究
  • 时间:0
  • 页码:833-844
  • 语言:中文
  • 分类:X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学]
  • 作者机构:[1]山东师范大学人口·资源与环境学院,济南250014, [2]中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所,南京210008, [3]中国科学院研究生院,北京100039
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学研究基金重点资助项目(40535026),中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KZCX2-SW-318-03)
  • 相关项目:中国城市化进程的资源环境基础研究
中文摘要:

进入21世纪,生态城市规划建设成为研究的热点,也逐步为社会各界所共识。构建生态枢纽、恢复和提升城市复合生态系统自净能力和服务功能,成为建设生态城市的关键环节。本文提出了现代化生态城市建设中生态枢纽的概念,阐述了其内涵和分类,总结了它所拥有的自然景观轴心、气候调节、生态安全、生物多样性和集约发展等五大功能效应。最后以南京为例,对城市生态枢纽规划的条件、方案选择以及相应措施进行了实证分析。

英文摘要:

Upon entering the 21st century, planning and building of eco-city has not only become a hotspot of research, but also gradually got to the common understanding of the whole society. It is the most important of all to renew and upgrade the depurative ability of urban-compound-ecosystem by building coo-hub. This article puts forward the conception and meaning of eco-hub, summarizes its five categories of functions, including land- scape axis effect, climatic modification effect, intensive economic development effect, biodiversity effect and eco-safety effect. It emphasizes the necessity to build eco-hub, and taking Nanjing city as an example, analyses the conditions, schemes and corresponding measures for eco-city building. The following conclusions are drawn. Firstly, with the development of modern eco-city, it is necessary to plan and build eco-hub. We should build a multiple ecosystem in order to solve questions brought by urbanization and industrialization. Being the "CBD" of this system, eco-hub must be built first. Secondly, eco-hub becomes the key step to upgrade the function of multiple ecosystem because by its powerful function it can combine each natural element and improve its efficiency. This can make full use of multiple coo-system, and the city function instead of manpower. Thirdly, environment can turn better and better by natural despite of rapid development of economy and tech- nology in China in the new century, building eco-hub is a long and hard work. Each of us should do something for it.

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期刊信息
  • 《地理研究》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
  • 主编:刘毅
  • 地址:北京安外大屯路甲11号
  • 邮编:100101
  • 邮箱:dlyj@igsnrr.ac.cn
  • 电话:010-64889584
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-0585
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1848/P
  • 邮发代号:2-110
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国地理优秀期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国人文社科核心期刊,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:45649