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蔚县矿区植被净初级生产力时空变化特征及影响因素
  • ISSN号:1673-4831
  • 期刊名称:《生态与农村环境学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:X826[环境科学与工程—环境工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]中国矿业大学环境与测绘学院,江苏徐州221116, [2]河北省第二测绘院,河北石家庄050037, [3]环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,江苏南京210042
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金(41471356);国家科技基础性工作专项(2014FY110800)
中文摘要:

以国产高分辨率影像数据作为数据源,结合气象站点观测数据,利用光能利用率模型对蔚县煤矿区2013—2015年各季节的植被净初级生产力(net primary productivity,NPP)进行估算。分析该区域NPP的季节性变化以及各年7月的土地利用变化情况,对NPP与各气象因子进行相关性分析,探究研究区域不同植被类型NPP季节性变化的影响因素。结果表明,在中部和南部人文居住环境区,降水量为NPP的主导影响因素;而在北部无人为干扰的山区,太阳辐射和温度为其主导因素。

英文摘要:

The government has paid much attention to impacts of mining on the ecological environment of the mine, and anumber of studies have been done on damages mining has brought about to vegetation in mining areas. Based on domestichigh resolution remote sensing image data in combination with the observation data of the meteorological stations in the region, estimation was performed of net primary productivity (NPP) of the vegetation in the mining area of Yuxian Countyfrom 2013 to 2015 with the carnegie ames stanford approach (CASA). Seasonal variation of NPP of the region and changesin land use in July of each of the past three years were analyzed, and correlations between NPP and various climate factorswere also analyzed to explore formain factors affecting seasonal variation of the NPP relative to type of the vegetation. Mainfactors affecting NPP varied with the type of vegetation, and the type of mining activities as well. Analysis of dependencerelativity between NPP and climate variables in July of 2013, 2014 and 2015 reveals that precipitation is the main factoraffecting NPP in the center and south of the county, where is mining and residential quarters are concentrated, while solarradiation and temperature is the major one in the north of the county, where mountains dominate and are less disturbed byhuman activities.

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期刊信息
  • 《生态与农村环境学报》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中华人民共和国环境保护部
  • 主办单位:国家环境保护部南京环境科学研究所
  • 主编:蔡道基
  • 地址:江苏省南京市蒋王庙街8号
  • 邮编:210042
  • 邮箱:ere@vip.163.com
  • 电话:025-85287036
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1673-4831
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:32-1766/X
  • 邮发代号:28-114
  • 获奖情况:
  • 全国优秀环境科技期刊,江苏省优秀期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),英国农业与生物科学研究中心文摘,荷兰地学数据库,荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国生物科学数据库,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 被引量:7943