高校的科研活动是一项多投入、多产出的复杂活动。通过对江苏省10所重点高校科研投入产出的数据包络分析(DEA)得出结论:江苏省重点高校科研活动总体上具有规模效益,但在增长方式上尚属粗放型模式;投入产出存在效率缺陷,体制机制尚待完善。
Scientific research in universities is a complex activity that involves multi-inputs and multi-outputs.Using the method of data envelope analysis,the study is carried out on the input-output data of scientific research in ten major universities in Jiangsu Province.It is found that scientific research activity in major universities is of scale benefit overall,but the growth mode is still extensive.There still exists deficiency in input-output efficiency.The mechanisms remain to be further improved.