针对多年来我国企业专利申请量持续增长的现象,在对现有文献和相关政策系统梳理的基础上,归纳总结了企业专利申请的动机———市场化动机、非市场化动机和战略性动机。以华为技术有限公司为案例,研究了该公司专利申请的内部激励因素。研究结果表明:知识产权制度、研发投入、奖励机制、绩效考评体系、知识产权管理体系、知识产权战略等是企业申请专利的主要激励因素。
Based on the literature review,this paper summarizes the motivation of enterprise's patent application and its influencing factors,and studies the effect of innovation subject behavior on patent application growth from the micro level.Then taking Huawei as the research example,it analyzes the incentive factors of its patent application.Finally it draws the conclusion that intellectual property system,RD input,reward mechanism,performance appraisal system,intellectual property management and intellectual property strategy are the important incentive factors of affecting patent application growth.