全球化不但给经济、文化等领域带来了巨大的挑战和变化,也向人们发问:在这样的时代,人类共同生活的何种形式是正当的?德国当代著名政治哲学家赫费的政治伦理学就是试图回答这一全球化时代提出的重大理论问题。他为当代政治哲学思想提供了三个重要的理论贡献:重新恢复了法、国家和伦理学三者的密切关系;提出了与全球化时代相应的政治伦理学说,论述了交换正义性理论;阐述了正义理论应用的重要构想:世界共和国理想。本文对赫费这三方面的思想作了简明清晰的梳理与阐述。
Globalization does not only bring huge challenges and changes to the fields such as economic and culture, but also triggers a question, that is what kind of human common life is proper in this era'? O. Hoffe, who is a German famous contemporary political philosopher, tried to answer this important theory proposed in globalization era with his political ethics. Three important theory contributions were provided by him for contemporary political philosophy. By restoring the close relationship between law, country and exchanged justice, he proposed political ethics related with era of globalization, discussed exchanged justice theory, and explicated an important conception on justice theory application the ideals of the republic of the world Thus, this paper made a concise and clear tease and exposition according to these three aspects.