中文摘要：

钢筋混凝土在盐渍土和盐湖环境下的腐蚀包括硫酸根离子和镁离子对混凝土的侵蚀以及氯离子对混凝土中钢筋的锈蚀.简要介绍了盐渍土环境中钢筋混凝土结构腐蚀失效原理,并综述了国内外近年来对盐渍土钢筋混凝土腐蚀机理研究的相关情况.

英文摘要：

The deterioration of reinforced concrete in salt lake and saline soil environment include sulfate ions and magnesium ions attack to the concrete and chloride-induced corrosion of steel reinforcement in concrete.The basic principles of deterioration of reinforced concrete in saline environment is introduced,and the research development about the mechanism of corrosion of reinforced concrete in saline environment is reviewed.