论文以生物医药产业为研究对象,利用1995—2015年的数据分析整理了生物医药产业发展历程,将生物医药产业分为起步、加速发展和跨越式发展三个阶段并详述其特征。虽然经历了快速发展,生物医药产业现阶段仍存在一些问题:政府支持不足、资本市场支撑不足、研发质量较低和专业化程度较低。为解决上述问题,我们从政府统筹引导、企业研发协调等方面提出生物医药产业专业化道路的发展建议。
Based on the data of China Statistics Yearbook on High Technology Industry (1995-2015) , we analyzed the development of biopharmaceutical industry. The results show that it went through three stages: starting stage, accelerating stage and leapfrog stage. Focus on the status quo of China's biopharmaceutieal industry, such as limited government support, limited venture capital support, low level of R&D and low level of specialization, we proposed recommendations to a specialization development path from the perspective of government's overall planning and firms' coordinated R&D.