中文摘要：

物理疗法结合针灸治疗中风后平衡功能障碍的主要方法有：核心肌群训练结合针灸、平衡训练结合针灸、减重步行训练结合针灸、Bobath疗法结合针灸、运动再学习疗法结合针灸、高压氧疗法结合针灸、电疗法结合针灸。目前关于针灸结合康复训练的实验研究较少,应该加强此项工作,为康复训练结合针灸治疗中风后平衡功能障碍提供客观依据。不同康复训练技术与针灸结合如何掌握介入时机,中风不同时期如何选择有效的干预方法,以及针对老年中风后平衡功能障碍的优化方案仍需进一步探讨。同时由个体差异带来的诊疗方案的改变也需深入研究。

英文摘要：

The major methods of physical therapy in combination with acupuncture to treat balance dysfunction due to stroke are as follows：core muscle training in combination with acupuncture, balance training in combination with acupuncture, weight reduction walking training in combination with acupuncture, Bobath therapy in combination with acupuncture, motor relearning therapy in combination with acupuncture, hyperbaric oxygen therapy in combination with acupuncture, and Electro therapy in combination with acupuncture. At present,there is few experimental study on acupuncture combined with rehabilitation training, so this work should be strengthened in order to pro, ide an objective basis for rehabilitation training combined with balance dysfunction ＇after stroke. How to master time to combine different training techniques with acupuncture and moxibustion,how to select effective intervention methods during stroke different times, and how to optimize a proper program of treating balance dysfunction after stroke in the elderly need further exploration. At the same time, changes of designs of diagnosis and treatment due to individual differences also needs studying deeply.