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辽河西部凹陷杜84块兴隆台Ⅰ油层隔夹层识别、成因及分布特征
  • ISSN号:0253-9985
  • 期刊名称:《石油与天然气地质》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TE122.2[石油与天然气工程—油气勘探]
  • 作者机构:[1]中国地质大学北京能源学院,北京100083, [2]中国地质大学北京海相储层演化与油气富集机理教育部重点实验室,北京100083, [3]中国石油长庆油田分公司第一采油技术服务处,甘肃合水745400
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(41102078); 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2012CB214802).
中文摘要:

隔夹层是储层非均质性的主要控制因素之一,探讨隔夹层为油藏精细描述和剩余油研究奠定基础。以岩心、生产动态数据为基础,综合辽河西部凹陷曙一区1735口测井资料,利用电性及物性测试分析,按照岩心标定测井曲线,编制5种参数(声波时差、深侧向电阻率、感应电导率、孔隙度和渗透率)交会图。将研究区的隔夹层分为泥质隔夹层和物性隔夹层两类,并建立两类隔夹层定量划分标准和识别模板。研究区隔夹层发育主要受控于洪泛期沉积、局部区域水动力减弱、多期河道切割侵蚀、前积(侧积)和河床滞留沉积的综合作用。泥质隔夹层主要集中分布在滨浅湖和分流间湾处,物性隔夹层主要分布在水下分流河道分支处及分流间湾的局部;在靠近物源区,隔夹层分布较少且较孤立,仅在两期河道叠置间发育,而在远离物源区分布明显增多且厚度增大;隔夹层在垂向上的分布与所处的基准面旋回关系密切,在中期旋回上升半旋回的3个阶段,隔夹层自下而上数量增多、厚度增大。最后提出隔夹层的岩性、物性、厚度及展布特征影响蒸汽辅助重力泄油(SAGD)技术对辽河油田稠油的生产。

英文摘要:

Barriers/baffles in reservoirs have been considered as one of the control factors of reservoir heterogeneity. A study on barriers/baffles may provide a sound foundation for a fine characterization of reservoirs and a more accurate prediction of remaining oil distribution. By combining core observation and dynamic production data as well as logging data of 1 735 wells in the Shuyi Block in western Liaohe depression,we drew cross plots of five parameter( i. e. interval transit time,lateral resistivity,induction conductivity,porosity and permeability) in accordance with core calibrated logging curves,and analysis result of electrical and physical property tests. We classified the barriers/baffles into two types( shaly barriers/baffles and physical barriers/baffles) and established a standard and a template for their quantitatively identification. The barriers/baffles developed in the study area were mainly controlled by factors including sedimentation of flooding stage,weakening local hydrodynamics,multi-stage fluvial erosion cuttings,progradation and riverbed lag deposition. The shally barriers/baffles were mainly distributed in shallow lakes and interdistributary bays,while the physical barriers/baffles were mostly located in bifurcations of underwater channels and local areas of interdistributary bays. Barriers/baffles were scarce and isolated in the stacked channels near provenance. However,they were more frequent and thicker away from provenance. Their vertical distribution was closely related with the base level cycles and their number andthickness got larger from bottom up in the ascending semi-cycles of the middle-long term base level cycles. We also proposed that the lithology,physical properties,thickness and distribution of barriers/baffles had certain effects upon the performance of SAGD( steam-assisted gravity drainage) in heavy oil discovery of Liaohe Oilfield.

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期刊信息
  • 《石油与天然气地质》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国石油化工集团公司
  • 主办单位:中国石油化工股份有限公司石油勘探开发研究院 中国地质学会石油地质专业委员会
  • 主编:王庭斌
  • 地址:北京市海淀区学院路31号
  • 邮编:100083
  • 邮箱:ogg.syky@sinopec.com
  • 电话:010-82312154 82312164 82312320
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0253-9985
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-4820/TE
  • 邮发代号:82-287
  • 获奖情况:
  • 1995、1999、2001年三次获湖北省优秀期刊,2001年中石化科技期刊一等奖,2001年中国期刊方阵双效期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国工程索引,美国地质文献预评数据库,美国石油文摘,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:21141