中文摘要：

为成功实施大规模定制战略，研究解决了在语义层次建模产品配置知识的问题．结合语义web技术．提出了基于本体的配置知识建模方法：开发了通用配置本体为建模特定产品领域的配置知识和规则提供公共的概念结构，采用OWL web本体语言和语义web规则语言（SWRL）形式化地表示了配置本体、领域配置知识和规则，以促进各种配置知识的一致性、可维护性和重用性．可定制的个人计算机族的配置知识建模说明了该方法能为特定的产品配置领域提供明确的、计算机可理解的知识语义，高效率地支持自动的复杂产品配置任务．

英文摘要：

In order to solve the problem of modeling product configuration knowledge at the semantic level to successfully implement the mass customization strategy, an approach of ontology-based configuration knowledge modeling, combining semantic web technologies, was proposed. A general configuration ontology was developed to provide a common concept structure for modeling configuration knowledge and rules of specific product domains. The OWL web ontology language and semantic web rule language （SWRL） were used to formally represent the configuration ontology, domain configuration knowledge and rules to enhance the consistency, maintainability and reusability of all the configuration knowledge. The configuration knowledge modeling of a customizable personal computer family shows that the approach can provide explicit, computerunderstandable knowledge semantics for specific product configuration domains and can efficiently support automatic configuration tasks of complex products.