中文摘要：

在认识人的性别差异的基础上,以苏州市桐泾公园为研究对象,利用行动观察法、行为注记法和问卷调查法进行实地调研,探究城市公园游憩者空间分布的性别差异.调研结果显示女性在城市公园中空间分布图型的外在特征和内在特征是统一的;而男性在城市公园中空间分布的外在特征和内在特征之间并没有明确统一的关系,是一种“混乱”的状态.最后基于此差异性,提出了相应的空间设计优化策略.

英文摘要：

This research is based on the understanding of human＇s gender differences with Tongjing Park in Suzhou as the research object. It uses the methods of action observation behavior note and questionnaire to conduct field survey in order to explore the gender differences of visitors＇ space distribution in urban parks. This paper concludes that the externa characteristics and inherent characteristics of women＇ s spatial distribution pattern in urban parks are uniform, and there is no clear and unified relationship between the external characteristics and inherent characteristics of men＇ s space distribution in urban parks, namely a state of chaos Based on these differences, the paper puts forward optimization strategies of the design of spaces.