在介观流控-阀上实验室系统中建立了蛋白质定量分析方法。在pH4.1的Britton-Robinson缓冲介质中,刚果红与蛋白质在室温下迅速结合,其生成产物在496nm处有最大吸收。用单因素法对实验参数进行了优化,确定最佳进样体积为20μL、试剂浓度为0.9g/L、用量4.0μL和检测流速为20μL/s。在最优条件下可对12.5~200mg/L之间的蛋白质进行准确定量分析,方法检出限为5.6mg/L,分析频率为60样/h。对人血清、尿样、乳饮料以及酸奶中总蛋白进行分析测定,测定结果与考马斯亮蓝方法一致。
The applications of a meso-fluidie lab-on-valve (LOV) system to the spectrophotometric determination of protein were investigated. Protein species in the sample solution reacts rapidly with Congo red at pH 4. 1 which forms a complex with a maximum absorption wavelength at 496 nm. A uni-variant approach was adopted for the optimization of the experimental parameters. A sample volume of 20μL was used along with 4.0μL of Congo red solution of 0.9 g/L, and a flow rate for the detection process of 20μL/s was employed. Under the optimal conditions, a linear calibration curve was obtained in the range of 12.5-200 mg/L BSA, along with a detection limit (3σ) of 5.6 mg/L and a sampling frequency of 60 h^-1. Protein concentrations in human serums, urine, milk and yoghourt were deterufined using this procedure and satisfactory agreements were obtained with the coomassie brilliant blue method.