使用电动力缆绳系统离轨卫星的关键之一是缆绳系统与空间等离子体之间的相互作用,因此,有必要研究电动力缆绳系统与空间等离子体之间的接触电阻对电动力缆绳离轨特性的影响。首先针对一类电动力缆绳离轨系统分析了回路中的电阻类型,然后利用TSS-1R卫星的电流-电压关系建立了电动力缆绳离轨系统末端球形收集器与空间等离子体之间的接触电阻的计算公式,并在十三阶精确地磁场模型和国际参考电离层1990模型下,利用轨道六要素法分析了该接触电阻对卫星离轨时间、轨道高度和轨道半长轴的影响。分析和仿真结果表明对于所给电动力缆绳离轨系统和参数,接触电阻对电动力缆绳离轨特性的影响是很大的。
One key of deorbit of satellite by means of electrodynamic tether system is the mutual effect between electrodynamic tether system and plasma,hence it is necessary to study the effect of contact impedances between electrodynamic tether system and plasma on deorbiting characteristics of electrodynamic tether.The paper took the lead in analyzing the sorts of resistances in the loop according to one kind of electrodynamic tether system.Then established the formula of the contact impedance between orbicular col...