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不同光处理下富氢水对萝卜芽苗菜花青苷含量和抗氧化能力的影响
  • ISSN号:1000-6346
  • 期刊名称:《中国蔬菜》
  • 分类:S661.101[农业科学—果树学;农业科学—园艺学]
  • 作者机构:南京农业大学生命科学学院,江苏南京210095
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(31572169),江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目[CX(15)1040]
中文摘要:

在LED白光(W)和紫外光(UV—A)两种不同光条件下,研究培养液中添加富氢水(HRW)对萝卜芽苗菜生长、下胚轴中花青苷含量及抗氧化能力的影响,并检测了花青苷合成过程中关键结构基因的表达量变化。结果表明,与白光相比,紫外光处理显著抑制了萝卜芽苗菜的生长。不同连续光照时间(3、12、24、36h)下,紫外光处理的萝卜芽苗菜下胚轴花青苷含量均显著高于白光处理;连续光照处理24h和36h时,UV—A+HRW处理下花青苷含量显著高于其他处理,表明UV—A有利于花青苷的合成,而HRW可进一步提高UV—A对花青苷合成的诱导作用;各连续光照时间下,DPPH自由基清除能力的变化趋势与花青苷含量基本一致。与白光相比,紫外光处理可明显提高花青苷合成关键基因的表达;UV—A+HRW处理下,PAL、CHS、CHI、F3H、DFR、LDOX和ANS的表达量均显著高于其他处理,表明UV—A+HRW处理下,上述基因的上调对花青苷含量的提高起到主要调控作用。

英文摘要:

Effects of hydrogen-rich water ( HRW ) on growth, anthoeyanin content and antioxidant capacity of radish sprouts cultured under 2 different light conditions of LED white light and UV-A irradiation were studied, and changes in transcript levels of anthocyanin biosynthesis-related genes were examined. The results showed that compared with the white light treatment, UV-A treatment could significantly depress the growth of radish sprouts. And under different continuous irradiation times ( 3, 12, 24 and 36 hours ), the anthocyanin content of radish sprouts treated with UV-A were significantly higher than that treated with white light. Compared with other treatments, UV-A+HRW treatment could significantly increase anthocyanin content after 24 hours and 36 hours continuous irradiation, indicating that UV-A irradiation was favorable for anthocyanin biosynthesis, while, HRW could further enhance the abduction of this biosynthesis. And the changing trend of DPPH free radical scavenging ability were consistent with anthocyanin content under various continuous lighting times. Compared with the white light treatment, UV-A treatment could obviously increase the transcript levels of anthocyanin biosynthesis-related genes, the transcript levels of PAL, CHS, CHI, F3H, DFR, LDOX and ANS, treated by UV-A+HRW were all remarkably higher than that of the other treatments, indicating that under UV-A+HRW treatment, the upregulation of those genes was playing leading role in increasing anthocyanin contents.

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期刊信息
  • 《中国蔬菜》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:农业部
  • 主办单位:中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所
  • 主编:祝旅
  • 地址:北京中关村南大街12号
  • 邮编:100081
  • 邮箱:zgsc@caas.cn
  • 电话:010-68919550
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-6346
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-2326/S
  • 邮发代号:82-131
  • 获奖情况:
  • 第二届国家期刊奖,第三届全国优秀农业期刊一等奖,中国期刊方阵双百期刊,第二届全国优秀科技期刊二等奖,全国农口学会优秀科技期刊奖,第一届全国优秀科技期刊二等奖,农业部优秀科技期刊奖,北京市全优期刊奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 英国农业与生物科学研究中心文摘,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:19201