网络同音别字是同音借用造成的字词关系错位现象。在网络流传过程中,由于文字使用者追求理据的心理、汉字表意和表音的竞争,以及个人使用走向社会通行的需要,一些同音别字又出现了追求理据,甚至重构理据的现象,为错位的字词关系重新建立联系。与传统用字一样,在网络用字中理据也是平衡汉字个人使用与社会通行两端的砝码,推动汉字不断发展。
Homonymous typos in the web are a distortion of relationship between characters from homonymous substitution. In the course of spread in the web,owing to the user's psychology of pursuit of motivation,conflict between meaning and pronunciation of Chinese characters and necessity of personal use for social popularity,some homonymous typos spawn pursuit and even reconstruction of motivations,which help reconstruct a relationship between distorted characters. Like traditional use of words,motivations of Chinese characters used in the web serve the balance between personal use and social popularity of Chinese characters to enhance steady development of Chinese characters.