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Digital Extraction of Altitudinal Belt Spectra in the West Kunlun Mountains Using SPOT-VGT NDVI and SRTM DEM
  • ISSN号:1007-4619
  • 期刊名称:《遥感学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TP751[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程;自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置] V475.2[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计;航空宇航科学技术]
  • 作者机构:[1]Institute of Geodesy & Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430077, China
  • 相关基金:The research was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.40801045), the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. kzcx2-yw-141), the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. 0609211120), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 40801186). We appreciate the support from the postdoctoral project of UNAM. We also thank the generous help from Prof. ZHANG Baiping and the constructive comments from anonymous reviewers.
中文摘要:

在这份报纸,为山区的自然的带的高度的带系列的抽取的一个数字鉴定方法被介绍。如果地调查的传统的方法将被过去常,在可接受的时间的频率并且在一个大区域上在山获得数字高度的带的顺序的系列要求广泛的时间和工作。如此的是盒子,经常,一座整个山的高度的带或在地区性的规模的带被单个点代表。然而,单个点不能精确地显然反映高度的带的空间变化。在这上下文,一个数字方法被开发在西方 Kunlun 山从遥感数据和 SRTM DEM 提取高度的带的系列。借助于 1km 决定 SPOT-4 植被 10 天的合成 NDVI,高度的带的水平分发通过监督分类被提取,与 72.23% 的全部的分类精确性。然后,两次扫描的一个方法被用来认识到水平地图的自动转变到垂直的带。遥远察觉到的数据的分类结果能因此自动地被转变到数字高度的带的顺序的系列。高度的带的上面、更低的线然后被带的垂直扫描提取。在基于有关植被类型和 geomorphological 的山区的自然地区,高度的带也是的高度的带之间的关系讨论了。作为一试验方法,数字抽取方法这里介绍了在数字地识别高度的带是有效的,并且能在在大规模区域上的快速的信息抽取有用。关键词高度的带系列 - Kunlun 山 - NDVI - 数字抽取

英文摘要:

In this paper, a digital identification method for the extraction of altitudinal belt spectra of montane natural belts is presented. Acquiring the sequential spectra of digital altitudinal belts in mountains at an acceptable temporal frequency and over a large area requires extensive time and work if traditional methods of field investigation are to be used. Such being the case, often the altitudinal belts of a whole mountain or the belts at a regional scale are represented by single points. However, single points obviously cannot accurately reflect the spatial variety of altitudinal belts. In this context, a digital method was developed to extract the spectra of altitudinal belts from remote sensing data and SRTM DEM in the We.st Kunlun Mountains. By means of the 4km resolution SPOT-4 vegetation 10-day composite NDVI, the horizontal distribution of altitudinal belts were extracted through supervised classification, with a total classification accuracy of 72.23%. Then, a way of twice-scan was used to realize the automatic transition of horizontal maps to vertical belts. The classification results of remote-sensing data could thus be transformed automatically to sequential spectra of digital altitudinal belts. The upper and lower lines of the altitudinal belts were then extracted by vertical scanning of the belts. Relationships between the altitudinal belts based on the montane natural zones concerning vegetation types and the geomorphological altitudinal belts discussed. As a tentative method, were also the digital extraction method presented here is effective at digitally identifying altitudinal belts, and could be helpful in rapid information extraction over large-scale areas.

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期刊信息
  • 《遥感学报》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国地理学会环境遥感分会 中国科学院遥感应用研究所
  • 主编:顾行发
  • 地址:北京市安外大屯路中国科学院遥感与地球研究所
  • 邮编:100101
  • 邮箱:jrs@irsa.ac.cn
  • 电话:010-64806643
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1007-4619
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-3841/TP
  • 邮发代号:82-324
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国期刊方阵“双效”期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,波兰哥白尼索引,荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国工程索引,美国剑桥科学文摘,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:16827