在运用RTA指数对中国人造板产业国际竞争力进行测度及国际比较的基础上,依据一般化双钻石模型构建人造板产业国际竞争力决定因素的计量模型,并利用34个国家2000—2011年间的面板数据和固定效应模型进行实证分析。结果表明:虽然受到2008年全球金融危机的负面冲击,但中国人造板产业仍具有较强的国际竞争优势;本国森林资源数量、木质原材料进口、劳动力资源禀赋、劳动力成本、技术创新、国内需求规模与质量、国际需求规模、交通运输业、人造板机械制造和外国投资限制是决定后危机时代人造板产业国际竞争力的关键因素。
This paper firstly measured and compared the international competitiveness of China's wood-based panel industry. Then the paper constructed the econometric model which determined international competitiveness of wood-based panel industry according to generalized double diamond model,and empirically analyzed the model by using the panel data of 34 countries for the period 2000—2011 and fixed effects model. The results suggested that: China's wood-based panel industry still had a relatively strong international competitive advantage despite of suffering the negative impact of the global financial crisis in 2008,domestic forest resources,import of wood raw material,the number of labor resource endowments,labor cost,technological innovation,scale and quality of domestic demand,international demand scale,transportation industry, wood-based panel machinery manufacturing and foreign investment restrictions were the determinants associated with the international competitiveness of wood-based panel industry in post-crisis era.