极端条件下氘、氦的研究对于凝聚态物理、等离子体物理、天体物理以及惯性约束聚变的研究具有重要意义.文章综述了近年来温稠密区、热稠密区以及低温高压区的最新研究进展,归纳了尚待解决的科学问题,从而为进一步的研究提供参考.
The thermal physical properties of materials such as deuterium and helium, under extreme conditions are of extreme interest in condensed matter physics, plasma physics, astrophysics, and inertial confinement fusion. A brief review is given of recent studies in the warm and hot dense regimes, and the high pressure, low temperature region. The challenges in this research area are also discussed.