中文摘要：

针对地理学实习基地建设中常见的功能定位及实习内容强调学科分化而忽视地理综合、实习模式重基础知识传授而轻创新人才培养及基地发展多封闭建设而少开放共享等问题，介绍了南京大学庐山地理学实习基地建设过程中以“注重基础、加强综合、引导创新、坚持共享”为指导思想，形成以“综合性、创新型、开放式”为目标导向的地理学实习基地建设理念和实践模式，为兄弟院校及其他学科实习基地的建设提供借鉴和参考。

英文摘要：

The geographic field practice base（GFPB） plays an important role in training the innovative ability of geographic col- lege students. But at present,there are some problems occurred in the construction of GFPB, such as emphasizing the subject differentiation but ignoring the geography integrity, focusing on basic knowledge teaching but ignoring innovative talent train- ing, closed developing without open sharing,etc.. This paper introduces the experience and achievement of Nanjing University in constructing GFPB of Lushan Mountain. A set of construction concept and practice mode which aiming at the comprehensive,in- novative and open GFPB have been put forward to provide the reference for other universities and even other academic practice base construction.