从居民个体与区域政府角度分析了"农村贫困区域"问题的表现特征,并认为区域政府在为城乡提供公共物品方面的缺乏是"农村贫困区域"的重要特征。从克服地理障碍的发展成本、距离成本、市场条件、发展机会及交换权利短缺,体制与制度力量空间潜力狭小,人口迁移存在障碍等方面分析了"农村贫困区域"形成的内在机制。最后提出了解决问题的具体措施,并认为促进农村人口城市化转移才是解决农村贫困区域问题的根本。
The paper analyzes characteristics of rural poor regions from individual residents and regional governments, and considers that the lack of public goods that regional government afforded is the most important feature. Then, the paper analyzes the internal formation mechanism from development costs and distance costs of overcoming the geography impediments, cold-shouldered by the market, the shortage of development opportunities and the exchange rights, the small space of digging up system potential and the existence of migration barriers. Finally, the paper puts forward some solutions and considers that the root of solving the problem is to promote the transfer of rural population urbanization.