随着技术创新复杂性的增强、速度的加快,当代创新模式已突破传统的模式,逐步演变为以多元主体协同互动为基础的协同创新模式协同创新已经成为提高自主创新能力的全新组织模式.介绍协同创新的一般概念、意义、协同创新的过程及实现步骤.讨论了协同创新与综合集成,知识综合之间的关系.给出了一个国家重大基金项目中协同创新的实例.协同创新的更高层次是运用智慧,而钱学森提出的大成智慧则是其更高的境界.
With the enhancement of complexity and the acceleration in technical innovation, modem inno- vation modes have broken through the traditional modes and become the modes of collaborative innovation based on the interaction within multi-agents. The collaborative innovation becomes a new organizational mode for enhancing autonomous capacity for innovation. This paper introduces the general concept, significance and procedure of collaborative innovation. The relationship within collaborative innovation, meta-synthesis approach and knowledge synthesis is discussed. A practical case of collaborative innovation is given during the process in a National key program supported by NSFC. The usage of wisdom is the higher level for collabora- tive innovation, but the meta-synthesis of wisdom proposed by Qian Xuesen is the highest realm.