中文摘要：

首次应用概率分布模型从理论上证明了跨国公司在中国的空间集聚特征，并对跨国公司价值链的不同环节在中国的区位选择与空间分布进行了概率函数的空间拟合。结果表明Negative Binomial的概率分布拟合效果较好；并与实际观察到的跨国公司集聚于中国东部沿海省区域与中心城市的特征相吻合。这对于进一步研究跨国公司价值链不同环节集聚的区位选择及相关影响因素的研究具有重要启示，有利于政策当局制定相应的吸引跨国公司进入的政策选择与制度安排。

英文摘要：

Based on Poisson and Negative Binomial probability function, the characteristics of spatial agglomeration of transnational corporations （TNCs） theoretically is demonstrated in China, and modeled the spatial distribution of TNCs global value chains. The derived results show that TNCs spatial distribution submits to the Negative Binomial probability distribution, which is also consistent with the observation of TNCs and FDI concentrated in coastal cities and provinces. Thus, it is very meaningful to further investigate the location determinants of spatial distribution affecting TNCs in global value chains, and it is also helpful to make policy involved with attracting FDI inflows in China and different branches of TNCs in global value chains.