中文摘要：

基于导电复合材料的导电机理和渗流现象，总结了目前常用的几种降低导电高分子复合材料渗流阈值的方法，包括原位合成法、选择性富集、提高导电填料的长径比、导电填料自组装网络等，并分析比较了各种方法的基本原理和特点。

英文摘要：

Based on the conductive mechanism and percolation phenomenon of conductive polymer composites, the routes to reduce the percolation threshold were reviewed, including in-situ synthesis, selective location, increasing the length/diameter ratio of conductive fillers, self-assembled electric conductive network, et al. The principles and characteristics pertaining to these routines are discussed and compared.