中文摘要：

综述了目前斑岩铜矿研究内容中的几个重要进展，如斑岩铜矿的大地构造背景及其成矿环境；成矿斑岩岩浆源区及其侵位；岩浆-热液转换过程以及不同成矿阶段石英-硫化物矿脉时空分布等等。斑岩铜矿研究正朝着宏观和微观两个方面发展，宏观方面表现在斑岩铜矿形成的构造地质背景，微观方面表现在成矿过程的精细厘定。随着SEM—CL和LA—ICP—MS分析测试技术的运用，斑岩铜矿成矿过程中铜（钼）硫化物的沉淀聚集过程将逐步展示于人们面前。

英文摘要：

Porphyry copper deposit is the main resource of the copper product in the world. As a result, scientists pay much attention to its exploration and scientific research. The paper reviews recent study on porphyry copper deposit, such as the tectonic setting, the sources and the emplacement of porphyry, the transition between the magma and hydrothermal activity, as well as quartz-sulfide vein formed in different stages. Important study of porphyry copper deposit falls into two fields. One is tectonic setting and its structures, the other is the ore-forming process. The process of Cu - Mo - sulfide precipitation during the formation of porphyry copper deposit will be clear with the development of scanning electron microscopy-cathodolumineseence（ SEM- CL） and laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry（ LA- ICP- MS） analytique technical in the future.